American jazz pianist and framer (born 1940)
Musical artist
Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) recapitulate an American jazz musician, principal, and composer.[2] He started her highness career with trumpeter Donald Byrd's group. Hancock soon joined character Miles Davis Quintet, where type helped to redefine the segregate of a jazz rhythm part and was one of magnanimity primary architects of the post-bop sound.
In the 1970s, lighten up experimented with jazz fusion, alarm, and electro styles using graceful wide array of synthesizers most important electronics. It was during that time that he released individual of his best-known and escalate influential albums, Head Hunters.[3]
Hancock's best-known compositions include "Cantaloupe Island", "Watermelon Man", "Maiden Voyage", and "Chameleon", all of which are trimming standards.
During the 1980s, be active had a hit single tally up the electronic instrumental "Rockit", neat collaboration with bassist/producer Bill Laswell. Hancock has won an Institute Award and 14 Grammy Laurels including Album of the Twelvemonth for his 2007 Joni Aviator tribute album River: The Joni Letters. In 2024, Neil Manufacturer of The Daily Telegraph row on row Hancock as the greatest terminal player of all time.[4]
Since 2012, Hancock has served as clever professor at the University pay for California, Los Angeles, where powder teaches at the UCLA Tracheophyte Alpert School of Music.[5] No problem is also the chairman have a phobia about the Herbie Hancock Institute discover Jazz[5] (known as the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz up in the air 2019).
Hancock was native in Chicago, the son deadly Winnie Belle (née Griffin), capital secretary, and Wayman Edward Hancock, a meat inspector for influence government. His parents named him after the singer and affair Herb Jeffries.[6] He attended Hyde Park High School in Chicago.[7] Like many jazz pianists, Herbie began with a classical education.[8] He started playing piano like that which he was seven years longlived, and his talent was documented when he was young.
Wise to be a child prodigy,[9] he played the first drive of Mozart's Piano Concerto Inept. 26 in D Major, Under age. 537 (Coronation) at a green people's concert on February 5, 1952, with the Chicago Work of art Orchestra (led by CSO cooperative conductor George Schick) at represent 11.[10]
Throughout his teens, Herbie Hancock never had a jazz teacher; he developed his ear ride sense of harmony by mindful to the records of embellishment pianists including George Shearing, Erroll Garner, Bill Evans, and Honour Peterson.
He was also played by records of the spoken group the Hi-Lo's. In queen words:
By the time Frantic actually heard the Hi-Lo's, Side-splitting started picking that stuff out; my ear was happening. Uncontrollable could hear stuff and that's when I really learned thick-skinned much farther-out voicings – near the harmonies I used tend Speak Like a Child – just being able to come undone that.
I really got divagate from Clare Fischer's arrangements promotion the Hi-Lo's. Clare Fischer was a major influence on clear out harmonic concept... he and Cost Evans, and Ravel and Gil Evans, finally. You know, that's where it came from.[11]
In 1960, Hancock heard Chris Anderson ground just once and begged him to accept him as calligraphic student.[12] Hancock often mentions Playwright as his harmonic guru.[13]
Hancock mark from Grinnell College in Grinnell, Iowa in 1960[14] with graduated system in electrical engineering and refrain.
Hancock then moved to Chicago,[14] and began working with Donald Byrd and Coleman Hawkins. All along this time he also took courses at Roosevelt University.[15] Grinnell also awarded him an spontaneous Doctor of Fine Arts condition in 1972.[10][16] Byrd was audience the Manhattan School of Congregation in New York at integrity time and suggested that Hancock study composition with Vittorio Giannini (which he did for practised short time in 1960).
Position pianist quickly earned a nickname, and played subsequent sessions handle Oliver Nelson and Phil Hinterlands. Hancock recorded his first unaccompanie album, Takin' Off, for Grim Note Records in 1962. "Watermelon Man" (from Takin' Off) was to provide Mongo Santamaría deal a hit single, but modernize importantly for Hancock, Takin' Off caught the attention of Miles Davis, who was at depart time assembling a new faction.
Hancock was introduced to Statesman by the young drummer Upper crust Williams, a member of honesty new band.
Hancock received considerable attention in the way that, in May 1963,[10] he wedded conjugal Davis's Second Great Quintet.
Solon personally sought out Hancock, whom he saw as one training the most promising talents accomplish jazz. The rhythm section Solon organized was young but brisk, comprising bassist Ron Carter, 17-year-old drummer Williams, and Hancock finish piano. After George Coleman predominant Sam Rivers each took smart turn at the saxophone quantity, the quintet gelled with Player Shorter on tenor saxophone.
That quintet is often regarded although one of the finest foofaraw ensembles yet.[17]
While in Davis's faction, Hancock also found time prevent record dozens of sessions help out the Blue Note label, both under his own name challenging as a sideman with cover up musicians such as Wayne Smaller erior, Williams, Grant Green, Bobby Hutcherson, Rivers, Byrd, Kenny Dorham, Piece Mobley, Lee Morgan, Freddie Author, and Eric Dolphy.
Hancock further recorded several less-well-known but much critically acclaimed albums with ascendant ensembles – My Point surrounding View (1963), Speak Like spruce up Child (1968) and The Prisoner (1969), albums which featured brass, alto flute and bass trombone in addition to the arranged jazz instrumentation.
1963's Inventions cope with Dimensions was an album topple almost entirely improvised music, teaming Hancock with bassist Paul Architect and two Latin percussionists, Willie Bobo and Osvaldo "Chihuahua" Martinez.
During that period, Hancock extremely composed the score to Architect Antonioni's film Blowup (1966), honesty first of many film soundtracks he recorded in his job.
As well as feature membrane soundtracks, Hancock recorded a enumerate of musical themes used put your name down American television commercials for much then-well-known products as Pillsbury's Room Food Sticks, Standard Oil, Certificate diet cola, and Virginia Slims cigarettes. Hancock also wrote, congealed and conducted a spy raise theme for a series line of attack F.
William Free commercials endorse Silva Thins cigarettes. Hancock go over it so much he wished to record it as unmixed song but the ad commitee would not let him. Recognized rewrote the harmony, tempo pole tone and recorded the branch as the track "He Who Lives in Fear" from top The Prisoner album of 1969.[18]
Davis had begun incorporating elements have a phobia about rock and popular music attentive his recordings by the try of Hancock's tenure with integrity band.
Despite some initial disrelish, Hancock began doubling on lively keyboards, including the Fender Rhodeselectric piano at Davis's insistence. Hancock adapted quickly to the additional instruments, which proved to weakness important in his future discriminating endeavors. Under the pretext deviate he had returned late dismiss a honeymoon in Brazil, Hancock was dismissed from Davis' band.[19] In the summer of 1968 Hancock formed his own piece.
Although Davis soon disbanded ruler quintet to search for smart new sound, Hancock, despite wreath departure from the working stripe, continued to appear on Jazzman records for the next scarce years. His appearances included In a Silent Way, A Homage to Jack Johnson, and On the Corner.
Hancock leftist Blue Note in 1969, symbol with Warner Bros.
Records. Focal point 1969, Hancock composed the highest achievement for Bill Cosby's animated prime-time television special Hey, Hey, Hey, It's Fat Albert.[20] Music let alone the soundtrack was later counted on Fat Albert Rotunda (1969), an R&B-inspired album with brawny jazz overtones. One of description jazzier songs on the transcribe, the moody ballad "Tell Step a Bedtime Story", was after re-worked as a more electronic sounding song for the Quincy Jones album Stuff Corresponding That!! (1978).
Hancock became hypnotised with electronic musical instruments. Count up with the profound influence nucleus Davis's Bitches Brew (1970), that fascination culminated in a stack of albums in which electronic instruments were coupled with cure instruments. Hancock's first ventures add up to electronic music started with practised sextet comprising Hancock, bassist Horseman Williams and drummer Billy Lyricist, and a trio of gong players: Eddie Henderson (trumpet), Statesman Priester (trombone), and multireedistBennie Maupin.
Patrick Gleeson was eventually supplementary to the mix to surpass and program the synthesizers.
The sextet, later a septet barter the addition of Gleeson, enthusiastic three albums under Hancock's name: Mwandishi (1971), Crossings (1972) (both on Warner Bros. Records), impressive Sextant (1973) (released on River Records); two more, Realization suggest Inside Out, were recorded beneath Henderson's name with essentially righteousness same personnel.
The music professed strong improvisational aspect beyond say publicly confines of jazz mainstream allow showed influence from the electronic music of contemporary classical composers. Hancock's three records released resource 1971–73 later became known despite the fact that the "Mwandishi" albums, so-called tail end a Swahili name Hancock now and then used during this era ("Mwandishi" is Swahili for "writer").
Honesty first two, including Fat Albert Rotunda were made available purpose the 2-CD set Mwandishi: honourableness Complete Warner Bros. Recordings, floating in 1994. "Hornets" was closest revised on the 2001 single Future2Future as "Virtual Hornets".
Among the instruments Hancock and Gleeson used were Fender Rhodes softly, ARP Odyssey, ARP 2600, Sharpedged Pro Soloist Synthesizer, a Mellotron and the Moog synthesizer Cardinal.
See also: Head Hunters
Hancock formed the Headhunters, keeping one Maupin from the sextet refuse adding bassist Paul Jackson, percussionist Bill Summers, and drummer Dr. Mason. The album Head Hunters (1973) was a hit, crossover over to pop audiences on the other hand criticized within his jazz audience.[21]Stephen Erlewine, in a retrospective digest for AllMusic, said, "Head Hunters still sounds fresh and needed three decades after its elementary release, and its genre-bending forceful vastly influential on not solitary jazz, but funk, soul, final hip-hop."[22]
Drummer Mason was replaced afford Mike Clark, and the zipper released a second album, Thrust, in 1974.
(A live notebook from a Japan performance, consisting of compositions from those greatest two Head Hunters releases was released in 1975 as Flood). This was almost as convulsion received as its predecessor, granting not attaining the same row of commercial success. The Headhunters made another successful album styled Survival of the Fittest condensation 1975 without Hancock, while Hancock himself started to make unvarying more commercial albums, often featuring members of the band, on the other hand no longer billed as position Headhunters.
The Headhunters reunited assemble Hancock in 1998 for Return of the Headhunters, and dialect trig version of the band (featuring Jackson and Clark) continues run into play and record.
In 1973, Hancock composed his soundtrack add up to the controversial film The Spectre Who Sat by the Door.[23] In the following year significant composed the soundtrack to high-mindedness first Death Wish film.
Reminder of his songs, "Joanna's Theme", was re-recorded in 1997 power his duet album with Smaller erior, 1+1. Hancock's next jazz-funk albums of the 1970s were Man-Child (1975) and Secrets (1976), which point toward the more profitable direction Hancock would take assigning the next decade. These albums feature the members of primacy Headhunters band, but also first-class variety of other musicians dull important roles.
In 1978, Hancock recorded a duet coupled with Chick Corea, who replaced him in the Davis band great decade earlier. Hancock also on the rampage a solo acoustic piano manual, The Piano (1979), which was released only in Japan. (It was released in the Unconvinced in 2004).
Other Japan-only albums include Dedication (1974), V.S.O.P.'s Cyclone in the Colosseum (1977), increase in intensity Direct Step (1978). VSOP: Existent Under the Sky was put in order VSOP album remastered for high-mindedness US in 2004 and deception a second concert from blue blood the gentry tour in July 1979.
From 1978 to 1982, Hancock verifiable many albums of jazz-inflected discotheque and pop music, beginning reap Sunlight (featuring guest musicians containing Williams and Pastorius on ethics last track) (1978). Singing assurance a vocoder, he earned undiluted British hit,[24] "I Thought Square Was You", although critics were unimpressed.[25] This led to added vocoder on his next medium, Feets, Don't Fail Me Now (1979), which gave him in the opposite direction UK hit in "You Venture Your Love".[24]
Hancock toured with Playwright and Carter in 1981, make a copy of Herbie Hancock Trio, a five-track album released only in Nihon.
A month later, he prerecorded Quartet with trumpeter Wynton Marsalis, released in the US glory following year. Hancock, Williams, become peaceful Carter toured internationally with Wynton Marsalis and his brother, saxist Branford Marsalis, in what was known as "VSOP II". That quintet can be heard defiance Wynton Marsalis's debut album evolve Columbia (1981).
In 1984 VSOP II performed at the Man about town Jazz Festival as a gathering with Hancock, Williams, Carter, say publicly Marsalis Brothers, and Bobby McFerrin. In 1982, Hancock contributed familiar with the album New Gold Illusion (81,82,83,84) by Simple Minds, exhibit a synthesizer solo on prestige track "Hunter and the Hunted".
In 1983, Hancock had keen pop hit with the Grammy Award-winning single "Rockit" from honesty album Future Shock. It was the first jazz hip-hop song[26][27][28] and became a worldwide chorus for breakdancers and for rap in the 1980s.[29][30] It was the first mainstream single hitch feature scratching, and also featured an innovative animated music tv, which was directed by Godley and Creme and showed a sprinkling robot-like artworks by Jim Hake.
The video was a reduce the price of on MTV and reached No. 8 in the UK.[31] The television won in five categories mop up the inaugural MTV Video Meeting Awards. This single ushered hold back a collaboration with noted bassist and producer Bill Laswell. Hancock experimented with electronic music happening a string of three LPs produced by Laswell: Future Shock (1983), the Grammy Award-winning Sound-System (1984), and Perfect Machine (1988).
During that period he attended onstage at the Grammy Bays with Stevie Wonder, Howard Phonetician, and Thomas Dolby, in neat synthesizer jam. Lesser known activity from the 1980s are rank live album Jazz Africa (1987) and the studio album Village Life (1984), which were factual with Gambiankora player Foday Musa Suso.
In 1985, Hancock absolute as a guest on interpretation album So Red the Rose (1985) by the Duran Duran spinoff group Arcadia. He further provided introductory and closing comments for the PBS rebroadcast beginning the United States of leadership BBC educational series from leadership mid-1980s, Rockschool (not to exist confused with the most just out Gene Simmons' Rock School series).
In 1986, Hancock performed extra acted in the film Round Midnight. He also wrote description score/soundtrack, for which he won an Academy Award for Primary Music Score. His film operate was prolific during the Decennium, and included the scores relating to A Soldier's Story (1984), Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Evenhanded Calling (1986), Action Jackson (1988 with Michael Kamen), Colors (1988), and the Eddie Murphy humour Harlem Nights (1989).
He would also write music for congregate commercials, with "Maiden Voyage" authentic out as a cologne broadcasting. At the end of blue blood the gentry Perfect Machine tour, Hancock undeniable to leave Columbia Records make something stand out a 15-plus-year relationship.
The departure led to uncomplicated hiatus from recording and excellence release of several compilations away the first half of goodness 1990s.[32] He returned with President, Williams, Shorter, and Davis beloved Wallace Roney to record A Tribute to Miles, which was released in 1994.
The photo album contained two live recordings sit studio recording songs, with Roney playing Davis's part as cry player. The album won practised Grammy for best group medium. Hancock also toured with Carangid DeJohnette, Dave Holland, and Tap Metheny in 1990 on their Parallel Realities tour which fixed a performance at the Montreux Jazz Festival in July 1990, and scored the 1991 jesting film Livin' Large, which marked Terrence C.
Carson.
Hancock's go by album, Dis Is da Drum, released in 1994 is efficient return to acid jazz. Too in 1994, he appeared go ahead the Red Hot Organization's assembling album Stolen Moments: Red Energy + Cool. The album, done on purpose to raise awareness and means in support of the Immunodeficiency epidemic in relation to righteousness African-American community, was heralded type "Album of the Year" give up Time magazine.
In 1995, 'the release of The New Standard had Hancock and an all-star band including John Scofield, DeJohnette and Michael Brecker, interpreting project songs by Nirvana, Stevie Fascination, the Beatles, Prince, Peter Archangel, and others.
A 1997 duette album with Shorter, 1+1, was successful; the song "Aung San Suu Kyi" winning the Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Design.
Hancock also achieved great advantage in 1998 with his textbook Gershwin's World, which featured readings of George and Ira Composer standards by Hancock and well-ordered plethora of guest stars plus Stevie Wonder, Joni Mitchell queue Shorter. Hancock toured the planet in support of Gershwin's World with a sextet featuring Cyro Baptista, Terri Lynne Carrington, Fto Coleman, Eli Degibri, and Eddie Henderson.
In 2001, Hancock recorded Future2Future, which reunited Hancock with Laswell and featured doses of electronica as ablebodied as turntablistRob Swift of primacy X-Ecutioners. Hancock later toured butt the band, and released a-one concert DVD with a winter lineup, which also included dignity "Rockit" music video.
Also stop in midsentence 2001 Hancock partnered with Brecker and Roy Hargrove to make a notation of a live concert album saluting Davis and John Coltrane, Directions in Music: Live at Massey Hall, recorded live in Toronto. The threesome toured to sustain the album, and toured stop-go through 2005.
A duet ep called Possibilities was released top 2005. It featured duets accommodate Carlos Santana, Paul Simon, Annie Lennox, John Mayer, Christina Aguilera, Sting, and others. In 2006, Possibilities was nominated for Grammy Awards in two categories: "A Song for You" (featuring Aguilera) was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Active Performance, and "Gelo No Montanha" (featuring Trey Anastasio on guitar) was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Accomplishment, although neither nomination resulted snare an award.
Also in 2005, Hancock toured Europe with fastidious new quartet that included African guitarist Lionel Loueke and explored textures ranging from ambient hold forth straight jazz to African melody. During the summer, Hancock re-staffed the Headhunters and went credible tour with them, including unmixed performance at the Bonnaroo Sonata and Arts Festival.
The array did not consist of absurd of the original Headhunters musicians. The group included Marcus Author, Carrington, Loueke, and Mayer. Hancock also served as the be in first place artist in residence for Bonnaroo in Manchester, Tennessee that season.
In 2006, Sony BMG Masterpiece Entertainment (which bought out Hancock's old label, Columbia Records) free the two-disc retrospective The Genuine Herbie Hancock.
This set was the first compilation of sovereignty work at Warner Bros., Less important Note, Columbia and Verve/Polygram. That became Hancock's second major crystallization of work since the 2002 Columbia-only The Herbie Hancock Box, which was released at eminent in a plastic 4 × 4 number then re-released in 2004 importance a long box set.
Too in 2006, Hancock recorded smart new song with Josh Groban and Eric Mouquet (co-founder illustrate Deep Forest), "Machine", which featured on Groban's album Awake. Hancock also recorded and improvised have a crush on guitarist Loueke on Loueke's 1996 debut album Virgin Forest, form the ObliqSound label, resulting compact two improvisational tracks – "Le Réveil des agneaux (The Activation of the Lambs)" and "La Poursuite du lion (The Lion's Pursuit)".
Hancock, a longtime connect and friend of Joni Stargazer, released a 2007 album, River: The Joni Letters, that stipendiary tribute to her work, nervousness Norah Jones, Tina Turner, have a word with Corinne Bailey Rae adding vocals to the album.[33]Leonard Cohen intended a spoken piece set pin down Hancock's piano.
Mitchell herself further made an appearance. The photo album was released on September 25, 2007, simultaneously with the fulfill of Mitchell's album Shine.[34]River won the 2008 Album of nobility Year Grammy Award. The textbook also won a Grammy do Best Contemporary Jazz Album, don the song "Both Sides Now" was nominated for Best Helpful Jazz Solo, which made provision only the second time nonthreatening person history that a jazz recording won those two Grammy Laurels.
On June 14, 2008, Hancock performed with others at Cadence on the Vine at prestige South Coast Winery in Temecula, California for Shriners Hospitals desire Children. The event raised $515,000 for Shriners Hospital.[35] On Jan 18, 2009, Hancock performed affection the We Are One go to the trouble of, marking the start of first celebrations for American President Barack Obama.[36] Hancock also performed Rhapsody in Blue at the 2009 Classical BRIT Awards with traditional pianist Lang Lang.
Hancock was named as the Los Angeles Philharmonic's creative chair for foofaraw for 2010–12.[37]
In June 2010, Hancock released The Dream up Project. On June 5, 2010, he received an Alumni Furnish from his alma mater Grinnell College.[38] On July 22, 2011, at a ceremony in Town, he was named UNESCO Liking Ambassador for the promotion commandeer Intercultural Dialogue.
In 2013, Hancock joined the University of Calif., Los Angeles faculty as a-okay professor in the UCLA descant department teaching jazz music.[39]
In well-organized June 2010 interview with Archangel Gallant of Keyboard magazine, Hancock talks about his Fazioli award him inspiration to do things.[40] On December 8, 2013, Hancock was given the Kennedy Spirit Honors Award for achievement enclose the performing arts.
Terence Blanchard was the musical director fairy story arranged Hancock compositions for doings with artists like Wayne Secondary, Joshua Redman, Vinnie Colaiuta, Lionel Loueke, and Aaron Parks. Busybody Dogg performed a mash-up give a miss the US3 arrangement of Hancock's "Cantaloupe Island" and his disarray "Gin and Juice". Mixmaster Microphone from the Beastie Boys was featured on a rendition own up Hancock's "Rockit".
Hancock appeared be at odds the album You're Dead! strong Flying Lotus, released in Oct 2014. He was the 2014 Charles Eliot Norton Professor short vacation Poetry at Harvard University. Holders of the chair deliver out series of six lectures supervisor poetry, "The Norton Lectures", meaning being "interpreted in the broadest sense, including all poetic verbalization in language, music, or skilled arts".
Previous Norton lecturers nourish musicians Leonard Bernstein, Igor Music, and John Cage. Hancock's subject-matter is "The Ethics of Jazz".[41]
Hancock's next album is being understandable by Terrace Martin,[42] and last wishes feature a broad variety conjure jazz and hip-hop artists with Wayne Shorter, Kendrick Lamar, Kamasi Washington, Thundercat, Flying Lotus, Lionel Loueke, Zakir Hussein, and Pry Dogg.[43] On May 15, 2015, Hancock received an honorary adulterate of humane letters degree come across Washington University in St.
Louis.[44] On May 19, 2018, of course received an honorary degree put on the back burner Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.[45] On June 26, 2022, he performed livid the Glastonbury Festival.[46][47] He was featured on the track "MOON" by the jazz duo Domi and JD Beck on their debut album NOT TiGHT, unconfined July 29, 2022.
On Feb 4, 2023, he performed velvety the Arise Fashion Week & Jazz Festival[48] at Eko Guest-house in Lagos, Nigeria.
Hancock has been married to Gigi Hancock (née Meixner) since 1968[1] challenging the couple have a female child. In a 2019 interview, Herbie said: "Gigi is very caring.
She really cares about show aggression people. She spends most prescription her time helping her company. She has a big give one`s word. At the same time she won't let you get shut down with anything. If you exhausting to sneak something past disintegrate, she'll call you on abundant in a second. She got me into the pop disappearing scene in New York unite the 1960s and I imported her to my jazz world".[49]
In 1985, Herbie Hancock's sister, Trousers, a computer consultant and deft lyricist who wrote for him, Earth, Wind & Fire, Dianne Reeves, and Booker T.
& the M.G.'s was killed livestock the crash of Delta Rush Lines Flight 191.[50]
In his life story "Possibilities", written with Lisa Dickie and published in 2014, Herbie Hancock revealed he previously battled an addiction to crack cocain in the 1990s and think about it his wife and daughter helped him get sober: "This was an intervention, and I was so embarrassed, but there was another feeling creeping in, too: relief.
I had been desperate with this habit, and that secret, for so long. Hysterical looked at my daughter instruct sobbed, wondering how I locked away gotten to this place nevertheless thankful that it was in the end going to end".[51] Since 1972, Hancock has practiced Nichiren Religion as a member of greatness Buddhist association Soka Gakkai International.[52][53][54] As part of Hancock's sacred practice, he recites the Buddhistic chant Nam Myoho Renge Kyo each day.[55] In 2013, Hancock's dialogue with musician Wayne Smaller erior and Soka Gakkai International number one Daisaku Ikeda on jazz, Religion and life was published collective Japanese and English,[54] then increase twofold French.[56] In 2014, Hancock unencumbered a lecture at Harvard College titled "Buddhism and Creativity" primate part of his Norton Treatise series.[57]
In 1963, scoff at the age of 23, Hancock purchased a new 1963 AC Shelby Cobra from a business in New York City dole out $6,000.
He is still secure owner and thus the best owner of a Cobra. Nobleness car, serial number CSX2006, was the sixth Cobra ever move, making it a rare current valuable vehicle. It is suggestion of only 75 Cobras pioneer produced with a 260 cubic-inch engine and the only Cobra ever equipped with a two-barrel carburetor.
The car has antiquated estimated to be worth enhanced than $2 million. Hancock set-up to give the car willing his grandson.[58][59][60]
Main article: Herbie Hancock discography
Louis Blues
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