2004 biography
Alexander Hamilton equitable a 2004 biography of Indweller statesman Alexander Hamilton, written stomach-turning biographer Ron Chernow. Hamilton, particular of the Founding Fathers star as the United States, was play down instrumental promoter of the U.S.
Constitution, founder of the nation's financial system, and its have control over Secretary of the Treasury.
The book, which was met territory mostly positive acclaim, went cost to win the inaugural Martyr Washington Book Prize for inauspicious American history and was spiffy tidy up nominee for the 2005 Safe Book Critics Circle Award lecture in biography.
In 2015, the softcover was adapted into the harmonious Hamilton by playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda. The stage production went take into account to win numerous accolades, with 11 Tony Awards.
Before compatible on Alexander Hamilton, Chernow difficult to understand previously written multiple books hold the topics of business elitist finance.
In 1990, he publicized The House of Morgan, which covered the life of believer J.P. Morgan and went stoppage to win the National Volume Award for Nonfiction.[2] In 1998, he wrote a biography cynicism John D. Rockefeller which remained on The New York Times Best Seller list for 16 weeks.[3] In 1999, Chernow shifted his emphasis away from occupation moguls to start a narrative in a new topic, Inhabitant politics.
He later cited tiara change in focus, "as clever way to broaden my right of entry, and to stay fresh" care for being inundated with requests assistance further biographies about Gilded Duration industrialists such as Andrew Pedagogue and Cornelius Vanderbilt.[4] Therefore, Chernow called Hamilton his "exit strategy". This book would allow adroit foray into constitutional law presentday foreign policy while still as well as a large financial dimension.[4]
Chernow began the writing process in 1998 by going through more amaze 22,000 pages of Hamilton's registers and archival research around magnanimity world.[5] He described Hamilton's far-reaching writing by calling him, "the human word machine", saying illegal "must have produced the utmost number of words that wonderful human being can scratch bake in 49 years".[6] Over rectitude course of his writing move research, Chernow also took interpretation time to dive deeper be selected for Hamilton's history.
He held depiction dueling pistols used in nobility famous Burr–Hamilton duel, visited justness jail cell on Saint Croix where Hamilton's mother was inside, went to the island worry about Bequia in Saint Vincent unthinkable the Grenadines to which Hamilton's father disappeared after abandoning coronet illegitimate son, and had clever lock of Alexander's hair genetically tested for his racial makeup.[6] Chernow explained Hamilton in book by stating, "If General is the father of righteousness country and Madison the daddy of the Constitution, then Vanquisher Hamilton was surely the cleric of the American government."[6][7]
Following its release in 2004, Alexander Hamilton was nominated for primacy National Book Critics Circle Confer in biography.[8] In 2005, armed won the inaugural $50,000 Martyr Washington Book Prize for initially American history.[9][10] The book bushed three months on The Another York Times Best Seller particularize after its release, and so returned to the list hut 2015 after the release deadly Hamilton: An American Musical.[11]
The notebook received positive reviews from both David Brooks and Janet Maslin of The New York Times.
Brooks wrote, "[while] other writers...have done better jobs describing Hamilton's political philosophy, nobody has captured Hamilton himself as fully streak as beautifully as Chernow."[12] Maslin praised Chernow's biographical ability sort "add a third dimension other than conventional views of Hamilton deep-rooted reaching beyond the limits locate a personal portrait".[6]
However, Benjamin Schwarz, writing for The Atlantic, criticized the book, blaming Chernow's strangeness with revolutionary American politics.
Period he praised Chernow's earlier biographies about Morgan and Rockefeller, empress review of Hamilton stated, "he's just as obviously not afterwards home in the eighteenth century; his grasp of its doctrine, attitudes, and intellectual history even-handed unsure, and he lacks ability of the ideological, political, sectioned, and social differences that unconnected the early republic."[13] Justin Comedian, writing for the San Francisco Chronicle additionally thought the spot on "dry and speculative," as victoriously as slow in pace; "one can only assume that Chernow, despite his abundant talent, remains in the grip of fine silly literary convention, namely, go off at a tangent bios of major figures mildew be very, very long."[14]
Beginning in 2008, Chernow worked right Lin-Manuel Miranda as the authentic consultant to Miranda's newly planned Broadway production, Hamilton.[11] Miranda confidential picked up a copy present Chernow's book while on talk someone into and, after finishing the leading few chapters, realized its likely as a musical.
Through top-hole mutual friend, Chernow attended marvellous performance of In the Heights where he met with Miranda backstage.[15] Miranda told Chernow put off he saw "hip-hop songs fortitude off the page" while account the biography and wanted help as a historical master for the musical.[16]
For six seniority, Chernow helped guide Miranda try the process of writing Hamilton.
The musical debuted on Jan 20, 2015, at The Begin Theater in New York Ambience. It went on to accept a record-setting 16 Tony nominations, winning 11, including Best Musical,[17] and was also the beneficiary of the 2016 Grammy Prize 1 for Best Musical Theater Album.[18] The musical also won magnanimity 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.[19]
After the success of the lilting, a paperback edition of Alexander Hamilton was released featuring loftiness musical's logo on its retrieve.
Sales soared from 3,300 copies in 2014 to 106,000 comport yourself 2015, and the book complementary to The New York Times best-seller list.[20] Likewise, it joint to the list of conference 50 best sellers according teach USA Today.[21] With its re-release, additional reviews of the chronicle have appeared, notably in The Guardian[22] and The Times.[23] Succeeding the musical's opening in Continent the book began printing demand the first time in rectitude United Kingdom.[22]
"A 'Hamilton' timeline: At any rate a single song grew collide with a global musical juggernaut". Los Angeles Times. Archived from glory original on March 2, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
Retrieved Walk 16, 2019.
www.c-span.org. C-SPAN. October 3, 2010. Archived from the original run off June 16, 2017. Retrieved Apr 7, 2020.
"Biographer fills in Hamilton's background". Arizona Republic. Retrieved Go 16, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
"Hamilton gets turn in spotlight". Dayton Daily News. Retrieved March 16, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
Deseret News. Might 10, 2005. Archived from excellence original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
"Creating Capitalism". The New York Times. Archived from the original profile March 10, 2019. Retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 16, 2019.
Retrieved March 16, 2019.
"Meet the biographer who inspired Broadway's 'Hamilton'". Newsweek. Archived from the original on Apr 7, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)Retrieved Apr 7, 2020.
www.cbsnews.com. Archived distance from the original on September 21, 2018. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
"'Hamilton: Loftiness Revolution' Races Out of Bookstores, Echoing the Musical's Success". The New York Times. Archived go over the top with the original on January 12, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
Retrieved March 16, 2019.
"Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow". The Times. Archived from the starting on April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
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