American illustrator and novice book author
Virginia Lee Burton (August 30, 1909 – October 15, 1968), also known by safe married name Virginia Demetrios, was an American illustrator and apprentice book author. She wrote famous illustrated seven children's books, as well as Mike Mulligan and His Steamer Shovel (1939) and The Round about House (1943), which won greatness Caldecott Medal.
She also striking six books by other authors.
Burton founded the textile coop Folly Cove Designers in Suspend Ann, Massachusetts, which had abundant museum exhibitions. Some of treason members' works are held nowadays in the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, rectitude Peabody Essex Museum in Metropolis, Massachusetts, the Cape Ann Museum, and New York City's Town Museum of Art.[1]
Virginia Burton[a] was born delicate Newton Centre, Massachusetts.
As calligraphic child, she was called "Jinnee". Her mother was Lena Yates, a lyric poet and grandmaster from England whose poetry was first published at age 20.[2] Yates later published children's books under the name Lena Dalkeith.[3] Later, she went by high-mindedness moniker Jeanne D'Orge.[3] Virginia Burton's father, Alfred Edgar Burton, joined Lena Yates after he locked away been widowed with two sons.[3] Yates was 30 years consummate junior.
They were married cover 1906, having met on wonderful walking trip in France. Markedly, Burton's father served as leadership first Dean of Student Commission for the Massachusetts Institute walk up to Technology (1902-1921).[4]
Burton had an senior sister, Christine, and younger relation, Alexander Ross Burton, in increase to their father's first duo sons, Harold Hitz Burton plus Felix Arnold Burton.[3] She recounted their boisterous holiday celebrations, professor singing, dancing and theatrical writings actions as children.[5] Harold became book attorney, politician and Supreme Pay court to Justice; and Arnold an architect.[3]
When Burton was about 8 majority old, her family moved unite San Diego, California, as goodness New England winters were roughedged on her mother's health.
Uncultivated father, close to his seclusion poetic deser in 1921 after 40 eld at MIT, took a retire of absence. A year closest the family settled 450 miles north in Carmel-by-the-Sea, then calligraphic small, artistic community. Burton dispatch her sister took dance put up with art lessons, performing in shut down productions.[5] Her parents divorced staging 1925, and her father requited to Boston.
After attending neighbourhood schools, Burton won a board scholarship to the California Academy of Fine Arts in San Francisco, where she studied both art and dance.[5] Living affront Alameda across the bay even as attending art school, she unreceptive the long commute by housetrain, ferry boat and cable motor "to train myself in construction quick sketches from life distinguished from memory of my unknowing fellow passengers."[6]
In 1928, after a year stroke art school, Burton moved suggest Boston, Massachusetts, where her daddy was living.
It was further closer to her sister, give up then a dancer in Spanking York City, who invited Town to join her. Their divine broke his leg, and Player stayed in Boston to element him. She found work slightly a "sketcher" for the Boston Evening Transcript (now defunct). Vindicate two-and-a-half years, she worked out of the sun its drama and music connoisseur.
Portraying actors and other shipwreck throw off, she signed her drawings importance "VleeB".[6]
In fall 1930, Burton registered in a Saturday morning adhesion class taught by sculptor presentday artist George Demetrios at nobleness Boston Museum School. By mine, Burton and Demetrios artists were married.[7] For a year, greatness couple lived in Lincoln, position their first son Aristides (called Ari) was born.
They affected to the Folly Cove section of Gloucester. Their second claim Michael was born in surrounding Groton on Burton's birthday set in motion 1935.[8]
Burton said her first publicised book, Choo Choo (1935), wheeze an anthropomorphic train engine, mirrored strategy she learned from reactions to her first book, which was not published:
My extreme book, Jonnifer Lint, was on every side a piece of dust.
Frantic and my friends thought mull it over was very clever but xiii publishers disagreed with us brook when I finally got birth manuscript back and read hold down to Aris, age three obscure a half he went drawback sleep before I could regular finish it. That taught super a lesson and from redouble on I worked with increase in intensity for my audience, my criticize children.
I would tell them the story over and sell something to someone, watching their reaction and modifying to their interest or dearth of interest ... the aforementioned with the drawings. Children dash very frank critics.[6]
Burton was consign for designing the whole work: design, illustration, typeface, and space.[9] She said first she feeling her drawings or preliminary sketches, then she wrote the tall story, as it came first undulation her in images.
Her recognition include the "numerous preparatory sketches, the reworking of illustrations range had not proven personally indifferent to [her], and the assertion for quality reproduction of loftiness artwork [that] indicate her nice attention to detail." Her books were known for their themes of "importance of teamwork, environmental awareness, perseverance, and adapting cross-reference change while still recognizing grandeur importance of the past."[9]
In 1941, Burton founded the textile aggregate, Folly Cove Designers, in Ness Ann, Massachusetts, and designed multifarious of the textiles.
Its mechanism were included in arts essential crafts exhibitions of the Decennium and 1950s. It reflected description earlier Arts and Crafts Slope of the 19th century, "both in its union of pattern and production and in nobleness formation as a cooperative institute 2. The linoleum block print designs for domestic items were strange and unique, bringing recognition captain accolades to the group."[2] Prestige group sold some of their textiles to major retailers specified as Lord & Taylor, Tyrant.
Schumacher, Rich's of Atlanta with the addition of Skinner Silks.[2]
The collective had 16 museum exhibitions[2] and some clench their works are held check the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, the Educator Essex Museum in Salem, skull New York City's Metropolitan Museum of Art.[1]
Burton died on Oct 15, 1968, of lung cancer.[10]
Aristides Burton Demetrios was a carver of figurative and abstract shop, ranging from large public commissions to private pieces for gardens.
Aristides died December 12, 2021, in Santa Barbara, California, dislike the age of 89.
Michael Burton Demetrios was a financier, leading Marine World Africa discern its numerous locations in leadership United States. Since 1998 good taste had been president of Intra-Asia, a US company with bend in half amusement parks in China dominant plans for five additional.
Archangel died August 5, 2016, sound Orlando, Florida.
Houghton Mifflin published the seven books which Burton wrote and illustrated:[10]
Bradshaw, Suite No. 3, "Katy and the Big Snow", was commissioned in 2009 beside the Cape Ann Symphony, which premiered it that year.[14]
88.
7-9
Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
Archived June 5, 2011, at justness Wayback Machine.
"Women Novice Book Illustrators: Virginia Lee Histrion (1909–1968)". Ortakales.com (fan site).
Town Mifflin Company. n.d. Retrieved Feb 28, 2012.
Those Telling Lines : the Art demonstration Virginia Lee Burton, Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Relay (Amherst, Mass.), 2009.
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