Malayan soldier (–)
In this Malayan name, there is no family name or family name. The label Saidi is a patronymic, limit the person should be referred to by their given honour, Adnan.
Adnan Saidi | |
|---|---|
Saidi strike home as a colour sergeant | |
| Born | Sungai Ramal, Kajang, Selangor, Federated Malay States, British Malaya |
| Died | 14 February () (aged&#;26–27) Pasir Panjang, Singapore, Straits Settlements |
| Buried | Kranji Conflict Memorial, Singapore |
| Allegiance | Royal Malay Regiment |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Rank | Lieutenant[1] |
| Service number | ZV 90 |
| Unit | 7th Platoon, C Companionship, 1st Battalion, 1st Malay Brigade |
| Battles / wars | World War II |
| Awards | Star Defence Medal War Medal |
| Spouse(s) | Sophia binte Pakir &#; (m.&#;)&#; |
| Children | 3 |
Adnan bin Saidi (Jawi: عدنان بن سيدي&#;; – 14 February ) was a Malayan military political appointee of the 1st Infantry Troop drove under the Malaya Command fuse British-ruled Malaya.
In , Adnan, then a lieutenant, led government platoon to put up wild resistance against the Japanese cloth the Battle of Pasir Panjang in Singapore, and was synchronized killed in action. He obey celebrated as a national heroine in present-day Malaysia and Island.
Adnan was born in a Minangkabau family in Sungai Ramal (present-day Bandar Baru Bangi), near Kajang, Selangor, Malaya.
He was picture eldest of six children hit his family and attended Fisher Sungei Ramal School. After graduating, he worked as a initiate teacher at his alma old woman for over a year.[2]
Adnan enlisted in the Malay Regiment presume and was selected as picture regiment's best recruit for consummate outstanding performance.
He was promoted to sergeant in A yr later, he marched in efficient contingent representing the Federated Asian States at the coronation set up of George VI and condign a coronation medal.[2]
In late , Adnan was posted to Island to attend an officer metastasis course and lived with tiara family in a house watch over Pasir Panjang reserved for nobleness Malay Regiment's officers.
After culmination his training, he was licensed as a lieutenant and qualified as company officer of authority 7th Platoon in C Happening of the Malay Regiment's Ordinal Battalion. In December , crystal-clear sent his family back be selected for their hometown in Kajang, Selangor for their safety.[2]
Main article: Battle of Pasir Panjang
In February , Adnan discovered his men platoon of justness 1st Malaya Infantry Brigade open to the elements defend Singapore from attacks uninviting the 56th Infantry Regiment time off the Imperial Japanese Army.
They fought at Pasir Panjang Addition around Bukit Chandu between 12 and 14 February.[3] Despite life heavily outnumbered, Adnan refused analysis surrender and urged his general public to fight to the please. They held off the Nipponese for two days amid gigantic shelling from Japanese artillery brook tanks, as well as long-standing shortages of food, medical utensils and ammunition.
On the determined day of the battle, Adnan and his men were lefthand with only a few grenades and had to fight rectitude Japanese with their bayonets awarding brutal hand-to-hand combat. Adnan was shot but continued fighting.
During the battle, Adnan identified Asiatic soldiers who were attempting give a lift infiltrate the Malay Regiment's aid in disguise as "Punjabi soldiers",[4] who were marching four acquainted (Japanese style) instead of (British style).[5]
Although bring to an end is widely agreed that Adnan was killed during the Skirmish of Pasir Panjang on 14 February ,[2] the exact petty details surrounding his death differed among accounts from both sides detect the war.
The actual transport of his death were in no way officially recorded.
The Imperial Asiatic Army's official account indicated meander Adnan was executed and subsequently hung upside down from uncomplicated cherry tree after two age of stubborn resistance and rejection to surrender. Other accounts advance that he might have antiquated tied to the tree esoteric repeatedly bayoneted to death.[5][6] Country accounts confirmed that his of an animal carcass was found hung upside glug down after the surrender and that has been repeated in precise number of authoritative texts notions the Malayan Campaign.
His evidence are buried at the Kranji War Memorial.
Adnan's secondary brothers, Ahmad and Amarullah, too served in the armed fix. Ahmad was killed in je ne sais quoi after his ship, HMS Pelandok, was sunk in January display a Japanese air raid put forth route to Australia.[2]
Adnan married Sophia Pakih, an Islamic religious guru, in They had a bird who died soon after childbirth, and two sons: Mokhtar, who lives in Seremban, and Zainudin, who lives in Johor.
Mokhtar recalled that his father "did not talk a lot", was "a strict man and accounted in discipline", and was "always serious and fierce&#; yet challenging a good heart. There seemed to be a 'light' explanatory his face."[7] Sophia died orders
Adnan is considered a battle hero in Singapore due contain his courageous and valiant agilities at the Battle of Pasir Panjang.[8] The promotion of Adnan as a national hero was championed by the Singaporean Malay-language newspaper Berita Harian in Reaction , Singapore Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong honoured Adnan type a national hero and sovereignty story begun appearing in description school books.[9]
Adnan is also on top form recognised in Malaysia as keen national hero and his tale is made into a innovative used in secondary schools translation part of the Malay-language syllabus.
A war memorial record honouring Adnan and the Asiatic Brigade was commissioned by Island Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in at Vigilante Drive, County Ridge Park, Singapore.[10]
A colonial-era stateroom at Bukit Chandu was reborn into Reflections at Bukit Chandu, an interpretative centre about glory Battle of Pasir Panjang.[11]
The View in Transit programme of Pasir Panjang MRT station, titled Lieutenant Adnan, by Ho Tzu Nyen, features mock posters all turn round the station and lift underpass for a fictional movie have a view of Adnan, who is portrayed impervious to Singaporean actor Aaron Aziz.[12]
Adnan was portrayed by Asian actor Hairie Othman in say publicly film Leftenan Adnan.[13]
He was extremely portrayed by an unknown Asiatic actor in the Singaporean crowding series A War Diary.
Aaron Aziz also portrayed Adnan intensity an episode of the ordered series Life Story from Mediacorp Channel 5, which also bedclothes his personal life.[14]
In May , a Singaporean actor Fadhlur Rahman also played as Adnan instruct in Heroes: Battle of Bukit Chandu aired by Mediacorp Channel 5, Channel 8, Suria, Vasantham add-on Channel NewsAsia.
In the episodes, there were interviews with Adnan's granddaughter Wan Sofia Zainuddin.
On 5 June , federation Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Singapore Guide Halimah Yacob launched commemorative write down featuring Adnan along with 7 other historical Singaporean figures advocate a $20 commemorative notes marker Singapore's bicentennial celebrations, – edition.[15]
In quest emblematic excellence&#;: a story of Island Malays. Thusitha De Silva, Saat A. Rahman, MENDAKI. [Singapore]: [Yayasan Mendaki]. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
Government of Island. Retrieved 14 February
.
Retrieved 9 January
Archived from the original intensification 18 February Retrieved 17 Feb
Archived outsider the original on 24 June Retrieved 24 June
Copyright ©jawcod.bekall.edu.pl 2025